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# hmsmrancid
The two scripts in this repository, `hmsmlogin` and `hmsmrancid` are hacked copies of the original hlogin and hrancid scripts from the Rancid project.
The scripts are designed to work with an HP MSM wireless access point. Tested with an MSM430.

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#! /usr/bin/expect --
##
## rancid 3.1
## Copyright (c) 1997-2014 by Terrapin Communications, Inc.
## All rights reserved.
##
## This code is derived from software contributed to and maintained by
## Terrapin Communications, Inc. by Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan,
## Pete Whiting, Austin Schutz, and Andrew Fort.
##
## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
## are met:
## 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
## 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
## documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
## 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
## must display the following acknowledgement:
## This product includes software developed by Terrapin Communications,
## Inc. and its contributors for RANCID.
## 4. Neither the name of Terrapin Communications, Inc. nor the names of its
## contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
## this software without specific prior written permission.
## 5. It is requested that non-binding fixes and modifications be contributed
## back to Terrapin Communications, Inc.
##
## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Terrapin Communications, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
## ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
## TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
## PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY OR CONTRIBUTORS
## BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
## CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
## SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
## INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
## CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
## ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
## POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# The expect login scripts were based on Erik Sherk's gwtn, by permission.
#
# hmsmlogin - HP MSM login
#
# Most options are intuitive for logging into a Cisco router.
# The default is to enable (thus -noenable). Some folks have
# setup tacacs to have a user login at priv-lvl = 15 (enabled)
# so the -autoenable flag was added for this case (don't go through
# the process of enabling and the prompt will be the "#" prompt.
# The default username password is the same as the vty password.
#
# Usage line
set usage "Usage: $argv0 \[-dSV\] \[-autoenable\] \[-noenable\] \[-c command\] \
\[-Evar=x\] \[-e enable-password\] \[-f cloginrc-file\] \[-p user-password\] \
\[-r passphrase\] \[-s script-file\] \[-t timeout\] \[-u username\] \
\[-v vty-password\] \[-w enable-username\] \[-x command-file\] \
\[-y ssh_cypher_type\] router \[router...\]\n"
# env(CLOGIN) may contain:
# x == do not set xterm banner or name
# Password file
set password_file $env(HOME)/.cloginrc
# Default is to login to the router
set do_command 0
set do_script 0
# The default is to automatically enable
set avenable 1
# The default is that you login non-enabled (tacacs can have you login already
# enabled)
set avautoenable 0
# The default is to look in the password file to find the passwords. This
# tracks if we receive them on the command line.
set do_passwd 1
set do_enapasswd 1
# Save config, if prompted
set do_saveconfig 0
# Sometimes routers take awhile to answer (the default is 10 sec)
set timeoutdflt 45
#
set send_human {.2 .1 .4 .2 1}
# Find the user in the ENV, or use the unix userid.
if {[ info exists env(CISCO_USER) ]} {
set default_user $env(CISCO_USER)
} elseif {[ info exists env(USER) ]} {
set default_user $env(USER)
} elseif {[ info exists env(LOGNAME) ]} {
set default_user $env(LOGNAME)
} else {
# This uses "id" which I think is portable. At least it has existed
# (without options) on all machines/OSes I've been on recently -
# unlike whoami or id -nu.
if [ catch {exec id} reason ] {
send_error "\nError: could not exec id: $reason\n"
exit 1
}
regexp {\(([^)]*)} "$reason" junk default_user
}
if {[ info exists env(CLOGINRC) ]} {
set password_file $env(CLOGINRC)
}
# Process the command line
for {set i 0} {$i < $argc} {incr i} {
set arg [lindex $argv $i]
switch -glob -- $arg {
# Expect debug mode
-d* {
exp_internal 1
# Username
} -u* {
if {! [ regexp .\[uU\](.+) $arg ignore user]} {
incr i
set username [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
# VTY Password
} -p* {
if {! [ regexp .\[pP\](.+) $arg ignore userpasswd]} {
incr i
set userpasswd [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
set do_passwd 0
# ssh passphrase
} -r* {
if {! [ regexp .\[rR\](.+) $arg ignore passphrase]} {
incr i
set vapassphrase [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
# VTY Password
} -v* {
if {! [ regexp .\[vV\](.+) $arg ignore passwd]} {
incr i
set passwd [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
set do_passwd 0
# Version string
} -V* {
send_user "rancid 3.1\n"
exit 0
# Enable Username
} -w* {
if {! [ regexp .\[wW\](.+) $arg ignore enauser]} {
incr i
set enausername [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
# Environment variable to pass to -s scripts
} -E* {
if {[ regexp .\[E\](.+)=(.+) $arg ignore varname varvalue]} {
set E$varname $varvalue
} else {
send_user "\nError: invalid format for -E in $arg\n"
exit 1
}
# Enable Password
} -e* {
if {! [ regexp .\[e\](.+) $arg ignore enapasswd]} {
incr i
set enapasswd [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
set do_enapasswd 0
# Command to run.
} -c* {
if {! [ regexp .\[cC\](.+) $arg ignore command]} {
incr i
set command [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
set do_command 1
# Expect script to run.
} -s* {
if {! [ regexp .\[sS\](.+) $arg ignore sfile]} {
incr i
set sfile [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
if { ! [ file readable $sfile ] } {
send_user "\nError: Can't read $sfile\n"
exit 1
}
set do_script 1
# save config on exit
} -S* {
set do_saveconfig 1
# 'ssh -c' cypher type
} -y* {
if {! [ regexp .\[eE\](.+) $arg ignore cypher]} {
incr i
set cypher [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
# alternate cloginrc file
} -f* {
if {! [ regexp .\[fF\](.+) $arg ignore password_file]} {
incr i
set password_file [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
# Timeout
} -t* {
if {! [ regexp .\[tT\](.+) $arg ignore timeout]} {
incr i
set timeoutdflt [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
# Command file
} -x* {
if {! [ regexp .\[xX\](.+) $arg ignore cmd_file]} {
incr i
set cmd_file [ lindex $argv $i ]
}
if [ catch {set cmd_fd [open $cmd_file r]} reason ] {
send_user "\nError: $reason\n"
exit 1
}
set cmd_text [read $cmd_fd]
close $cmd_fd
set command [join [split $cmd_text \n] \;]
set do_command 1
# Do we enable?
} -noenable {
set avenable 0
# Does tacacs automatically enable us?
} -autoenable {
set avautoenable 1
set avenable 0
} -* {
send_user "\nError: Unknown argument! $arg\n"
send_user $usage
exit 1
} default {
break
}
}
}
# Process routers...no routers listed is an error.
if { $i == $argc } {
send_user "\nError: $usage"
}
# Only be quiet if we are running a script (it can log its output
# on its own)
if { $do_script } {
log_user 0
} else {
log_user 1
}
#
# Done configuration/variable setting. Now run with it...
#
# Sets Xterm title if interactive...if its an xterm and the user cares
proc label { host } {
global env
# if CLOGIN has an 'x' in it, don't set the xterm name/banner
if [info exists env(CLOGIN)] {
if {[string first "x" $env(CLOGIN)] != -1} { return }
}
# take host from ENV(TERM)
if [info exists env(TERM)] {
if [regexp \^(xterm|vs) $env(TERM) ignore ] {
send_user "\033]1;[lindex [split $host "."] 0]\a"
send_user "\033]2;$host\a"
}
}
}
# This is a helper function to make the password file easier to
# maintain. Using this the password file has the form:
# add password sl* pete cow
# add password at* steve
# add password * hanky-pie
proc add {var args} { global int_$var ; lappend int_$var $args}
proc include {args} {
global env
regsub -all "(^{|}$)" $args {} args
if { [ regexp "^/" $args ignore ] == 0 } {
set args $env(HOME)/$args
}
source_password_file $args
}
proc find {var router} {
upvar int_$var list
if { [info exists list] } {
foreach line $list {
if { [string match [lindex $line 0] $router ] } {
return [lrange $line 1 end]
}
}
}
return {}
}
# Loads the password file. Note that as this file is tcl, and that
# it is sourced, the user better know what to put in there, as it
# could install more than just password info... I will assume however,
# that a "bad guy" could just as easy put such code in the clogin
# script, so I will leave .cloginrc as just an extention of that script
proc source_password_file { password_file } {
global env
if { ! [file exists $password_file] } {
send_user "\nError: password file ($password_file) does not exist\n"
exit 1
}
file stat $password_file fileinfo
if { [expr ($fileinfo(mode) & 007)] != 0000 } {
send_user "\nError: $password_file must not be world readable/writable\n"
exit 1
}
if [ catch {source $password_file} reason ] {
send_user "\nError: $reason\n"
exit 1
}
}
# Log into the router.
# returns: 0 on success, 1 on failure
proc login { router user userpswd passwd enapasswd cmethod cyphertype identfile } {
global spawn_id in_proc do_command do_script passphrase
global prompt u_prompt p_prompt e_prompt sshcmd
set in_proc 1
# try each of the connection methods in $cmethod until one is successful
set progs [llength $cmethod]
foreach prog [lrange $cmethod 0 end] {
incr progs -1
regexp {(telnet|ssh)(:([^[:space:]]+))*} $prog command suffix junk port
if [string match "telnet*" $prog] {
if {"$port" == ""} {
if { $do_command || $do_script } {
set retval [ catch {spawn hpuifilter -- telnet $router} reason ]
} else {
set retval [ catch {spawn telnet $router} reason ]
}
} else {
set retval [ catch {spawn hpuifilter -- telnet $router $port} reason ]
}
if { $retval } {
send_user "\nError: telnet failed: $reason\n"
return 1
}
} elseif [string match "ssh*" $prog] {
# ssh to the router & try to login with or without an identfile.
regexp {ssh(:([^[:space:]]+))*} $prog methcmd suffix port
set cmd $sshcmd
if {"$port" != ""} {
set cmd "$cmd -p $port"
}
if {"$identfile" != ""} {
set cmd "$cmd -i $identfile"
}
if { $do_command || $do_script } {
set retval [ catch {eval spawn hpuifilter -- [split "$cmd -c $cyphertype -x -l $user $router" { }]} reason ]
} else {
set retval [ catch {eval spawn [split "$cmd -c $cyphertype -x -l $user $router" { }]} reason ]
}
if { $retval } {
send_user "\nError: $cmd failed: $reason\n"
return 1
}
} elseif ![string compare $prog "rsh"] {
send_error "\nError: unsupported method: rsh\n"
if { $progs == 0 } {
return 1
}
continue;
} else {
send_user "\nError: unknown connection method: $prog\n"
return 1
}
sleep 0.3
# This helps cleanup each expect clause.
expect_after {
timeout {
send_user "\nError: TIMEOUT reached\n"
catch {close}; catch {wait};
if { $in_proc} {
return 1
} else {
continue
}
} eof {
send_user "\nError: EOF received\n"
catch {close}; catch {wait};
if { $in_proc} {
return 1
} else {
continue
}
}
}
# Here we get a little tricky. There are several possibilities:
# the router can ask for a username and passwd and then
# talk to the TACACS server to authenticate you, or if the
# TACACS server is not working, then it will use the enable
# passwd. Or, the router might not have TACACS turned on,
# then it will just send the passwd.
# if telnet fails with connection refused, try ssh
expect {
"Press any key to continue" {
send " "
exp_continue
}
"Enter switch number to connect to or <CR>:" {
send "\r"
exp_continue
}
-re "(Connection refused|Secure connection \[^\n\r]+ refused|Connection closed by)" {
catch {close}; catch {wait};
if !$progs {
send_user "\nError: Connection Refused ($prog)\n"; return 1
}
}
"Host is unreachable" {
catch {close}; catch {wait};
send_user "\nError: Host Unreachable!\n"; wait; return 1
}
"No address associated with name" {
catch {close}; catch {wait};
send_user "\nError: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1
}
-re "(Host key not found |The authenticity of host .* be established).* \\(yes/no\\)\\?" {
send "yes\r"
send_user "\nHost $router added to the list of known hosts.\n"
exp_continue }
-re "HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED.* \\(yes/no\\)\\?" {
send "no\r"
send_user "\nError: The host key for $router has changed. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n"
return 1
}
-re "HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED\[^\n\r]+" {
send_user "\nError: The host key for $router has changed. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n"
return 1
}
-re "Offending key for .* \\(yes/no\\)\\?" {
send "no\r"
send_user "\nError: host key mismatch for $router. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n"
return 1
}
eof { send_user "\nError: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 }
-nocase "unknown host\r" {
catch {close}; catch {wait};
send_user "\nError: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1
}
-re "Enter passphrase.*: " {
# sleep briefly to allow time for stty -echo
sleep 1
send -- "$passphrase\r"
exp_continue
}
-re "$u_prompt" { send -- "$user\r"
expect {
eof { send_user "\nError: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 }
"Login invalid" { send_user "\nError: Invalid login\n";
catch {close}; catch {wait};
return 1 }
-re "$p_prompt" { send -- "$userpswd\r" }
"$prompt" { set in_proc 0; return 0 }
"Press any key to continue" {
send " "
exp_continue
}
}
exp_continue
}
-re "$p_prompt" {
if ![string compare $prog "ssh"] {
send -- "$userpswd\r"
} else {
send -- "$passwd\r"
}
expect {
eof { send_user "\nError: Couldn't login\n";
wait;
return 1
}
"Press any key to continue" {
send " ";
exp_continue
}
-re "$e_prompt" { send -- "$enapasswd\r" }
"$prompt" { set in_proc 0;
return 0
}
}
exp_continue
}
"$prompt" { break; }
denied { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n"
catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1
}
"% Bad passwords" {send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n"; return 1 }
}
}
set in_proc 0
return 0
}
# Enable
proc do_enable { enauser enapasswd } {
global prompt in_proc
global u_prompt e_prompt
set in_proc 1
send "enable\r"
expect {
-re "$u_prompt" { send -- "$enauser\r"; exp_continue}
-re "$e_prompt" { send -- "$enapasswd\r"; exp_continue}
"#" { set prompt "#" }
"(enable)" { set prompt "> (enable) " }
denied { send_user "\nError: Check your Enable passwd\n"; return 1}
"% Bad passwords" { send_user "\nError: Check your Enable passwd\n"
return 1
}
}
# We set the prompt variable (above) so script files don't need
# to know what it is.
set in_proc 0
return 0
}
# Run commands given on the command line.
proc run_commands { prompt command } {
global do_saveconfig in_proc
set in_proc 1
# Turn off the pager and escape regex meta characters in the $prompt
send "no page\r"
regsub -all {[)(]} $prompt {\\&} reprompt
regsub -all {^(.{1,11}).*([#>])$} $reprompt {\1([^#>\r\n]+)?[#>](\\([^)\\r\\n]+\\))?} reprompt
expect {
-re $reprompt {}
-re "\[\n\r]+" { exp_continue }
}
# this is the only way i see to get rid of more prompts in o/p..grrrrr
log_user 0
set sep "\\1\u001"
regsub -all {([^\\])\;} $command "$sep" esccommand
set sep "\u001"
set commands [split $esccommand $sep]
set num_commands [llength $commands]
# if the pager can not be turned off, we have to look for the "More"
# prompt.
for {set i 0} {$i < $num_commands} { incr i} {
send -- "[subst -nocommands [lindex $commands $i]]\r"
expect {
-re "^\[^\n\r *]*$reprompt" { catch {send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)"} }
-re "^\[^\n\r]*$reprompt " { catch {send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)"} }
-re "\[\n\r]+" { catch {send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)"}
exp_continue }
-re "\[^\r\n]*Press <SPACE> to cont\[^\r\n]*" {
catch {send " "};
expect {
# gag, 2 more prompts
-re "\[\r\n]*\r" {}
-re "\[^\r\n]*Press <SPACE> to cont\[^\r\n]*" {
catch {send " "};
exp_continue
}
}
exp_continue
}
-re "^<-+ More -+>\[^\n\r]*" { catch {send " "}
exp_continue }
-re "^-+ MORE -+\[^\n\r]*" { catch {send " "}
exp_continue }
# 3 flavours of the more prompt, -- first -More-, then --More-- (for
# cisco/riverhead AGM), then with more dashes.
-re "^-More-\[^\n\r-]*" { catch {send " "}
exp_continue }
-re "^--More--\[^\n\r-]*" { catch {send " "}
exp_continue }
-re "^---+More---+\[^\n\r]*" {
catch {send " "}
exp_continue }
-re "\b+" { exp_continue }
}
}
log_user 1
send -h "quit\r"
expect {
"Do you want to save current configuration" {
if {$do_saveconfig} {
catch {send "y\r"}
} else {
catch {send "n\r"}
}
exp_continue
}
"Do you wish to save " {
if {$do_saveconfig} {
catch {send "y\r"}
} else {
catch {send "n\r"}
}
exp_continue
}
"Do you want to log out" {
catch {send "y\r"}
exp_continue
}
-re "\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue }
-re "^.+>" {
catch {send -h "exit\r"}
exp_continue
}
timeout { catch {close}; catch {wait};
return 0
}
eof { return 0 }
}
set in_proc 0
}
#
# For each router... (this is main loop)
#
source_password_file $password_file
set in_proc 0
set exitval 0
foreach router [lrange $argv $i end] {
set router [string tolower $router]
send_user "$router\n"
# device timeout
set timeout [find timeout $router]
if { [llength $timeout] == 0 } {
set timeout $timeoutdflt
}
# Figure out prompt.
# Since autoenable is off by default, if we have it defined, it
# was done on the command line. If it is not specifically set on the
# command line, check the password file.
if $avautoenable {
set autoenable 1
set enable 0
set prompt "#"
} else {
set ae [find autoenable $router]
if { "$ae" == "1" } {
set autoenable 1
set enable 0
set prompt "#"
} else {
set autoenable 0
set enable $avenable
set prompt ">"
}
}
# look for noenable option in .cloginrc
if { [find noenable $router] == "1" } {
set enable 0
}
# Figure out passwords
if { $do_passwd || $do_enapasswd } {
set pswd [find password $router]
if { [llength $pswd] == 0 } {
send_user "\nError: no password for $router in $password_file.\n"
continue
}
if { $enable && $do_enapasswd && $autoenable == 0 && [llength $pswd] < 2 } {
send_user "\nError: no enable password for $router in $password_file.\n"
continue
}
set passwd [join [lindex $pswd 0] ""]
set enapasswd [join [lindex $pswd 1] ""]
} else {
set passwd $userpasswd
set enapasswd $enapasswd
}
# Figure out username
if {[info exists username]} {
# command line username
set ruser $username
} else {
set ruser [join [find user $router] ""]
if { "$ruser" == "" } { set ruser $default_user }
}
# Figure out username's password (if different from the vty password)
if {[info exists userpasswd]} {
# command line username
set userpswd $userpasswd
} else {
set userpswd [join [find userpassword $router] ""]
if { "$userpswd" == "" } { set userpswd $passwd }
}
# Figure out enable username
if {[info exists enausername]} {
# command line enausername
set enauser $enausername
} else {
set enauser [join [find enauser $router] ""]
if { "$enauser" == "" } { set enauser $ruser }
}
# Figure out prompts
set u_prompt [find userprompt $router]
if { "$u_prompt" == "" } {
set u_prompt "(\[Uu]sername|\[Ll]ogin|user name|Login Name):"
} else {
set u_prompt [join [lindex $u_prompt 0] ""]
}
set p_prompt [find passprompt $router]
if { "$p_prompt" == "" } {
set p_prompt "(\[Pp]assword|passwd):"
} else {
set p_prompt [join [lindex $p_prompt 0] ""]
}
set e_prompt [find enableprompt $router]
if { "$e_prompt" == "" } {
set e_prompt "\[Pp]assword:"
} else {
set e_prompt [join [lindex $e_prompt 0] ""]
}
# Figure out identity file to use
set identfile [join [lindex [find identity $router] 0] ""]
# Figure out passphrase to use
if {[info exists avpassphrase]} {
set passphrase $avpassphrase
} else {
set passphrase [join [lindex [find passphrase $router] 0] ""]
}
if { ! [string length "$passphrase"]} {
set passphrase $passwd
}
# Figure out cypher type
if {[info exists cypher]} {
# command line cypher type
set cyphertype $cypher
} else {
set cyphertype [find cyphertype $router]
if { "$cyphertype" == "" } { set cyphertype "3des" }
}
# Figure out connection method
set cmethod [find method $router]
if { "$cmethod" == "" } { set cmethod {{telnet} {ssh}} }
# Figure out the SSH executable name
set sshcmd [join [lindex [find sshcmd $router] 0] ""]
if { "$sshcmd" == "" } { set sshcmd {ssh} }
# Adjust our path to find hpuifilter
set hpf_path ""
regexp {(.*)/[^/]+} $argv0 junk hpf_path
if { "$hpf_path" != "" && "$hpf_path" != "." } {
append env(PATH) ":$hpf_path"
}
# Login to the router
if {[login $router $ruser $userpswd $passwd $enapasswd $cmethod $cyphertype $identfile]} {
incr exitval
continue
}
if { $enable } {
if {[do_enable $enauser $enapasswd]} {
if { $do_command || $do_script } {
incr exitval
catch {close}; catch {wait};
continue
}
}
}
# we are logged in, now figure out the full prompt
send "\r"
expect {
-re "\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; }
-re "^.+$prompt" { set prompt $expect_out(0,string); }
}
if { $do_command } {
if {[run_commands $prompt $command]} {
incr exitval
continue
}
} elseif { $do_script } {
# disable the pager
send "no page\r"
expect -re $prompt {}
source $sfile
catch {close};
} else {
label $router
log_user 1
interact
}
# End of for each router
catch {wait};
sleep 0.3
}
exit $exitval

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hmsmrancid Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
#! /usr/bin/perl
##
## rancid 3.1
## Copyright (c) 1997-2014 by Terrapin Communications, Inc.
## All rights reserved.
##
## This code is derived from software contributed to and maintained by
## Terrapin Communications, Inc. by Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan,
## Pete Whiting, Austin Schutz, and Andrew Fort.
##
## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
## are met:
## 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
## 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
## documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
## 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
## must display the following acknowledgement:
## This product includes software developed by Terrapin Communications,
## Inc. and its contributors for RANCID.
## 4. Neither the name of Terrapin Communications, Inc. nor the names of its
## contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
## this software without specific prior written permission.
## 5. It is requested that non-binding fixes and modifications be contributed
## back to Terrapin Communications, Inc.
##
## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Terrapin Communications, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
## ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
## TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
## PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY OR CONTRIBUTORS
## BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
## CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
## SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
## INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
## CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
## ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
## POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# usage: hrancid [-dltCV] [-f filename | hostname]
#
# Horrifically hacked version of the HP procurve rancid script that is an
# amazingly hacked version of Hank's rancid.
#
# usage: hmsmrancid [-dltCV] [-f filename | hostname]
#
use Getopt::Std;
getopts('dflt:CV');
if ($opt_V) {
print "rancid 3.1\n";
exit(0);
}
$log = $opt_l;
$debug = $opt_d;
$file = $opt_f;
$host = $ARGV[0];
$clean_run = 0;
$found_end = 0; # unused - hp lacks an end-of-config tag
$timeo = 90; # hmsmlogin timeout in seconds
my(@commandtable, %commands, @commands);# command lists
my($aclsort) = ("ipsort"); # ACL sorting mode
my($filter_commstr); # SNMP community string filtering
my($filter_pwds); # password filtering mode
my($systeminfo) = 0; # show system-information
# This routine is used to print out the router configuration
sub ProcessHistory {
my($new_hist_tag,$new_command,$command_string,@string) = (@_);
if ((($new_hist_tag ne $hist_tag) || ($new_command ne $command))
&& scalar(%history)) {
print eval "$command \%history";
undef %history;
}
if (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command) && ($command_string)) {
if ($history{$command_string}) {
$history{$command_string} = "$history{$command_string}@string";
} else {
$history{$command_string} = "@string";
}
} elsif (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command)) {
$history{++$#history} = "@string";
} else {
print "@string";
}
$hist_tag = $new_hist_tag;
$command = $new_command;
1;
}
sub numerically { $a <=> $b; }
# This is a sort routine that will sort numerically on the
# keys of a hash as if it were a normal array.
sub keynsort {
local(%lines) = @_;
local($i) = 0;
local(@sorted_lines);
foreach $key (sort numerically keys(%lines)) {
$sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key};
$i++;
}
@sorted_lines;
}
# This is a sort routine that will sort on the
# keys of a hash as if it were a normal array.
sub keysort {
local(%lines) = @_;
local($i) = 0;
local(@sorted_lines);
foreach $key (sort keys(%lines)) {
$sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key};
$i++;
}
@sorted_lines;
}
# This is a sort routine that will sort on the
# values of a hash as if it were a normal array.
sub valsort{
local(%lines) = @_;
local($i) = 0;
local(@sorted_lines);
foreach $key (sort values %lines) {
$sorted_lines[$i] = $key;
$i++;
}
@sorted_lines;
}
# This is a numerical sort routine (ascending).
sub numsort {
local(%lines) = @_;
local($i) = 0;
local(@sorted_lines);
foreach $num (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %lines) {
$sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$num};
$i++;
}
@sorted_lines;
}
# This is a sort routine that will sort on the
# ip address when the ip address is anywhere in
# the strings.
sub ipsort {
local(%lines) = @_;
local($i) = 0;
local(@sorted_lines);
foreach $addr (sort sortbyipaddr keys %lines) {
$sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$addr};
$i++;
}
@sorted_lines;
}
# These two routines will sort based upon IP addresses
sub ipaddrval {
my(@a) = ($_[0] =~ m#^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$#);
$a[3] + 256 * ($a[2] + 256 * ($a[1] +256 * $a[0]));
}
sub sortbyipaddr {
&ipaddrval($a) <=> &ipaddrval($b);
}
# This routine parses "show system-information" or "show system information"
sub ShowSystem {
print STDERR " In ShowSystem: $_" if ($debug);
if ($systeminfo) {
$_ = <INPUT>;
return(0);
}
while (<INPUT>) {
tr/\015//d;
last if (/^$prompt/);
next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/);
return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
return(0) if /^(Invalid|Ambiguous) input:/i;
return(0) if /^% Unknown command/i;
/Serial\s+Number:\s+(\S+)/i &&
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A1",";Serial Number: $1\n");
/Firmware\s+Version:\s+(\S+)/i &&
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B0",";Firmware Version: $1\n");
/Board\s+Revision:\s+(\S+)/i &&
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C0",";Board Revision: $1\n");
}
$systeminfo = 1;
return(0);
}
# This routine processes a "write term"
sub WriteTerm {
print STDERR " In WriteTerm: $_" if ($debug);
while (<INPUT>) {
tr/\015//d;
if (/$prompt\s*(exit|logout|quit)\s*$/i) {
$clean_run=1;
last;
}
last if(/^$prompt/);
return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
# the pager can not be disabled per-session
s/^<-+ More -+>\s*//;
s/^$/;/;
# skip the crap
/^running configuration:/i && next;
# filter out any RCS/CVS tags to avoid confusing local CVS storage
s/\$(Revision|Id):/ $1:/;
/^; (\S+) configuration editor;/i &&
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A0",";Chassis type: $1\n") &&
ProcessHistory("","","",";\n;Running config file:\n$_") &&
next;
# order logging statements - doesnt appear to do syslog as of right now
/^logging (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("LOGGING","ipsort","$1","$_") && next;
# no so sure this match is correct. show running doesnt seem to
# actually o/p anything after "password (manager|operator)"
if (/^(\s*)password (manager|operator)?/ && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("LINE-PASS","","",";$1password $2 <removed>\n");
next;
}
if (/^(snmp-server community) (\S+)/) {
if ($filter_commstr) {
ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","keysort","$_",
";$1 <removed>$'") && next;
} else {
ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","keysort","$_","$_") && next;
}
}
# order/prune snmp-server host statements - it actually appears to do
# the sortting for us, but just in case it changes ...
# we only prune lines of the form
# snmp-server host a.b.c.d <community>
if (/^snmp-server host (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+) /) {
if ($filter_commstr) {
my($ip) = $1;
my($line) = "snmp-server host $ip";
my(@tokens) = split(' ', $');
my($token);
while ($token = shift(@tokens)) {
if ($token eq 'version') {
$line .= " " . join(' ', ($token, shift(@tokens)));
} elsif ($token =~ /^(informs?|traps?|(no)?auth)$/) {
$line .= " " . $token;
} else {
$line = ";$line " . join(' ', ("<removed>", join(' ',@tokens)));
last;
}
}
ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERHOST","ipsort","$ip","$line\n");
} else {
ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERHOST","ipsort","$1","$_");
}
next;
}
# order/prune tacacs/radius server statements
if (/^(tacacs-server|radius-server) key / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1 key <removed>\n");
next;
}
if (/^(tacacs-server host \d+\.\S+) key / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1 key <removed>\n");
next;
}
# prune passwords from stack member statements
if (/^(stack member .* password )\S+/ && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1<removed>$'");
next;
}
# order arp lists
/^ip arp\s+(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("ARP","$aclsort","$1","$_") && next;
/^ip prefix-list\s+(\S+)\s+seq\s+(\d+)\s+(permit|deny)\s+(\d\S+)(\/.*)$/ &&
ProcessHistory("PACL $1 $3","$aclsort","$4","ip prefix-list $1 $3 $4$5\n")
&& next;
# blech!!!!
/^auto-tftp / &&
ProcessHistory("","","",";$_") && next;
# the rest are from rancid (i.e.: cisco), but suspect they will someday
# be applicable or close to it.
/^tftp-server flash / && next; # kill any tftp remains
/^ntp clock-period / && next; # kill ntp clock-period
/^ length / && next; # kill length on serial lines
/^ width / && next; # kill width on serial lines
if (/^(enable )?(password|passwd) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("ENABLE","","",";$1$2 <removed>\n");
next;
}
if (/^username (\S+)(\s.*)? password /) {
if ($filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1",";username $1$2 password <removed>\n");
} else {
ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","$_");
}
next;
}
if (/^(ip ftp password) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1 <removed>\n"); next;
}
if (/^( ip ospf authentication-key) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1 <removed>\n"); next;
}
if (/^( ip ospf message-digest-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1 <removed>\n"); next;
}
# sort route-maps
if (/^route-map (\S+)/) {
my($key) = $1;
my($routemap) = $_;
while (<INPUT>) {
tr/\015//d;
last if (/^$prompt/ || ! /^(route-map |[ !])/);
if (/^route-map (\S+)/) {
ProcessHistory("ROUTEMAP","keysort","$key","$routemap");
$key = $1;
$routemap = $_;
} else {
$routemap .= $_;
}
}
ProcessHistory("ROUTEMAP","keysort","$key","$routemap");
}
# order access-lists
/^access-list\s+(\d\d?)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("ACL $1 $2","$aclsort","$3","$_") && next;
# order extended access-lists
/^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+host\s+(\S+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","$aclsort","$3","$_") && next;
/^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+(\d\S+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","$aclsort","$3","$_") && next;
/^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+any/ &&
ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","$aclsort","0.0.0.0","$_") && next;
# order alias statements
/^alias / && ProcessHistory("ALIAS","keysort","$_","$_") && next;
# delete ntp auth password
if (/^(ntp authentication-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
ProcessHistory("","","",";$1 <removed>\n"); next;
}
# order ntp peers/servers
if (/^ntp (server|peer) (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
$sortkey = sprintf("$1 %03d%03d%03d%03d",$2,$3,$4,$5);
ProcessHistory("NTP","keysort",$sortkey,"$_");
next;
}
# order ip host line statements
/^ip host line(\d+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("IPHOST","numsort","$1","$_") && next;
# order ip nat source static statements
/^ip nat (\S+) source static (\S+)/ &&
ProcessHistory("IP NAT $1","ipsort","$2","$_") && next;
# order ip rcmd lines
/^ip rcmd/ && ProcessHistory("RCMD","keysort","$_","$_") && next;
# Kill the following two lines, they change everytime a config is pulled:
/^# Who: / && next;
/^# When: / && next;
# catch anything that wasnt match above.
ProcessHistory("","","","$_");
}
return(0);
}
# Main
@commandtable = (
{'show system info' => 'ShowSystem'},
{'show all config' => 'WriteTerm'}
);
# Use an array to preserve the order of the commands and a hash for mapping
# commands to the subroutine and track commands that have been completed.
@commands = map(keys(%$_), @commandtable);
%commands = map(%$_, @commandtable);
$commandcnt = scalar(keys %commands);
$commandstr=join(";",@commands);
$cmds_regexp = join("|", map quotemeta($_), @commands);
if (length($host) == 0) {
if ($file) {
print(STDERR "Too few arguments: file name required\n");
exit(1);
} else {
print(STDERR "Too few arguments: host name required\n");
exit(1);
}
}
if ($opt_C) {
print "hmsmlogin -t $timeo -c\'$commandstr\' $host\n";
exit(0);
}
open(OUTPUT,">$host.new") || die "Can't open $host.new for writing: $!\n";
select(OUTPUT);
# make OUTPUT unbuffered if debugging
if ($debug) { $| = 1; }
if ($file) {
print STDERR "opening file $host\n" if ($debug);
print STDOUT "opening file $host\n" if ($log);
open(INPUT,"<$host") || die "open failed for $host: $!\n";
} else {
print STDERR "executing hmsmlogin -t $timeo -c\"$commandstr\" $host\n" if ($debug);
print STDOUT "executing hmsmlogin -t $timeo -c\"$commandstr\" $host\n" if ($log);
if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE}) && $ENV{NOPIPE} =~ /^YES/i) {
system "hmsmlogin -t $timeo -c \"$commandstr\" $host </dev/null > $host.raw 2>&1" || die "hmsmlogin failed for $host: $!\n";
open(INPUT, "< $host.raw") || die "hmsmlogin failed for $host: $!\n";
} else {
open(INPUT,"hmsmlogin -t $timeo -c \"$commandstr\" $host </dev/null |") || die "hmsmlogin failed for $host: $!\n";
}
}
# determine ACL sorting mode
if ($ENV{"ACLSORT"} =~ /no/i) {
$aclsort = "";
}
# determine community string filtering mode
if (defined($ENV{"NOCOMMSTR"}) &&
($ENV{"NOCOMMSTR"} =~ /yes/i || $ENV{"NOCOMMSTR"} =~ /^$/)) {
$filter_commstr = 1;
} else {
$filter_commstr = 0;
}
# determine password filtering mode
if ($ENV{"FILTER_PWDS"} =~ /no/i) {
$filter_pwds = 0;
} elsif ($ENV{"FILTER_PWDS"} =~ /all/i) {
$filter_pwds = 2;
} else {
$filter_pwds = 1;
}
ProcessHistory("","","",";RANCID-CONTENT-TYPE: hp-msm\n;\n");
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B0",";\n");
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C0",";\n");
ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","D0",";\n");
TOP: while(<INPUT>) {
tr/\015//d;
if (/$prompt\s*(exit|logout|quit)\s*$/i) {
$clean_run=1;
last;
}
if (/^Error:/) {
print STDOUT ("$host clogin error: $_");
print STDERR ("$host clogin error: $_") if ($debug);
$clean_run=0;
last;
}
while (/#\s*($cmds_regexp)\s*$/) {
$cmd = $1;
if (!defined($prompt)) {
$prompt = ($_ =~ /^([^#]+)/)[0];
$prompt =~ s/([][}{)(\\])/\\$1/g;
$prompt .= "[#>]";
print STDERR ("PROMPT MATCH: $prompt\n") if ($debug);
}
print STDERR ("HIT COMMAND:$_") if ($debug);
if (! defined($commands{$cmd})) {
print STDERR "$host: found unexpected command - \"$cmd\"\n";
$clean_run = 0;
last TOP;
}
$rval = &{$commands{$cmd}}(*INPUT, *OUTPUT, $cmd);
delete($commands{$cmd});
if ($rval == -1) {
$clean_run = 0;
last TOP;
}
}
}
print STDOUT "Done $logincmd: $_\n" if ($log);
# Flush History
ProcessHistory("","","","");
# Cleanup
close(INPUT);
close(OUTPUT);
if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE}) && $ENV{NOPIPE} =~ /^YES/i) {
unlink("$host.raw") if (! $debug);
}
# check for completeness
if (scalar(%commands) || !$clean_run) {
if (scalar(keys %commands) eq $commandcnt) {
printf(STDERR "$host: missed cmd(s): all commands\n");
} elsif (scalar(%commands)) {
printf(STDOUT "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands)));
printf(STDERR "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands))) if ($debug);
}
if (!$clean_run) {
print STDOUT "$host: End of run not found\n";
print STDERR "$host: End of run not found\n" if ($debug);
system("/usr/bin/tail -1 $host.new");
}
unlink "$host.new" if (! $debug);
}